SELENIUM WAITS

1. Implicit Wait :-

Implicit waits are used to provide a default waiting time between each consecutive test step/command across the entire test script.

SYNTAX :

    driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10,SECONDS);

2. Explicit Wait :-

Explicit Waits are used to halt the execution until the time a particular condition is met or the maximum time has elapsed. Explicit waits are applied for a particular instance only.

SYNTAX :

WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 30);

wait.untill(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementsLocated(By.xpath("xpath")));

3. Fluent Wait :-

Fluent wait makes it possible by making the maximum amount of time for selenium webDriver to wait for a certain condition (Web Element) to become visible. It also defines how frequently WebDriver will check if the condition appears before throwing the exception.

SYNTAX :

Wait wait = new FluentWait(WebDriver reference)

    .withTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(SECONDS))

    .pollingEvery(Duration.ofSeconds(SECONDS))

    .ignoring(Exception.Class);